Equipment
This page provides a brief overview of the facilities and devices available at INA. Contact us if you have questions about individual devices.
Lithography
Zeiss NVision 40 High End Cross Beam
- Electron column: high resolution (1.3nm) field emission
- Ion column: high resolution (4nm), suitable for deposition and etching
Raith eLine electron beam lithography
- High resolution down to <20nm structure width
- 100 x 100 mm interferometrically controlled stage
- Position accuracy 2nm in x- and y-direction
- Beam diameter: 1,6nm
Karl Suess MA4 mask aligner
- up to 4" substrates, up to 7" masks
- resolution: standard 800nm, optional up to 300nm
EVG Al-4 mask aligner
- up to 4" substrates, up to 5" masks
Epitaxy systems
Dual chamber molecular beam epitaxy systems
- Coupled equipment for III-V semiconductor & SiGe layer systems
- Semiautomatic sample transfer via central chamber, hydrogen cracker (H)
- Very good layer thickness homogeneity, temperature homogeneity and doping homogeneity
- Ultra High Vacuum (10E-10 - 10E-11 mbar)
- In-situ control using RHEED
- Materials Reactor C: Ga, In Al, As2,P2, Si, Be
- Materials Reactor D: Si, Ge, B, P
Varian Gen II Modula MBE
- coupled systems for GaAs and InP layer systems
- layer thickness accuracy in the sub-nm range
- in-situ control by means of RHEED / ultra high vacuum ( 10E-8 - 10E-10 mbar )
- materials : Ga, In, Al, As2, Si, Be
- reactor A: silicon e-beam evaporator, hydrogen cracker (H)
- reactor B: phosphor cracker
Deposition
Roth ß Rau Ionsys 1000 IBD
Ion Beam Deposition
- Multilayer systems (DBR,VCSEL,etc.)
- Material: Metals(e.g.Al,Zr,Cr), Oxides(e.g.ITO,TiO,SiO2), Nitrides(e.g.Si2N3)
- Process gases: Argon(Ar), Xenon(Xe), Oxygen(O2), Nitrogen(N2)
Pfeiffer PLS 500 vapor deposition system
- Electron beam or thermal
- Material: Titanium(Ti), Nickel(Ni), Chromium(Cr), Platinum(Pt), Aluminum(Al)
Balzers BAK 600 vapor deposition system
- Electron beam or thermal
- Process gas: argon (Ar)
- Material: nickel (ni), titanium (Ti), platinum (Pt), gold (Au), germanium (Ge), chromium (Cr)
Oxford Plasmalab 80 PECVD
Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapour Deposition
- Process gases: silane (SiH4), hydrogen (H2), ammonia (NH3), nitrous oxide (N20)
- Material: silicon nitride (SiN), silicon oxide (SiO), silicon (Si)
Emitech K550 Sputter Coater
- Process gases: Argon (Ar)
- Material: Platinum (Pt)
Dry etching equipment
2 Oxford Plasmalab 100 ICP-RIE
Inductive Coupled Plasma - Reactive Ion Etching
- ICP 1: with fluorine donors for silicon deep etching (Bosch process)
- ICP 2: with chlorine donors for etching semiconductor materials (e.g. GaAs)
Castor and Pollux RIE
Reactive Ion Etching
Parallel Plate Reactor
- Process gases: trifluoromethane(CHF3), sulfur hexafluoride(SF6),oxygen(O2)
- Material: silicon nitride(SiN), silicon oxide(SiO)
Oxford Plasmalab 80 Plus RIE
Reactive Ion Etching
Parallel Plate Reactor
- Process gases: hydrogen(H2), methane(CH4)
- for: Indium(In)-,Phosphor(P)-,Gallium(Ga)-,Arsenic(As)-compound semiconductors (e.g. InP)
Plasmalab RIE
Reactive Ion Etching
- Etching of BCB, SiN, SiO2, Si
- Gases: CHF3, Ar, SF6, O2
Analytics
DualScopeTM 95 SPM System
- DualScopeTM 95 SPM scanner provides the facilities for all SPM modes.
- Integrated electronics guarantee lowest noise level in electrical SPM modes.
- Supported modes: contact mode (DC), intermittent mode (AC), non-contact mode, frequency modulation mode, transverse force mode, force spectroscopy, EFM, MFM, STM
2 Scanning Electron Microscopes / Hitachi s-4000 and s-4100
- Resolution: 1.5nm at 30kV, WD 5mm
- Magnification: 20x to 300000x
- Accelerating voltage: 0.5 to 30kV
- s-4000: Active imaging system DISS 5
- s-4100: Energy dispersive spectrometer EDAX DX-4, Backscattered electron detector
Absorption and Macro-photoluminescence spectroscopy
- Temperature controllable down to 10K
- Sub-nm spectral resolution
- From visible to near-infrared
- Lock-in detection
Micro-photoluminescence
- high-spectral resolution
- high-spatial resolution
- nitrogen-cooled detectors
- helium-cooled cryostat
Phillips PW 3710 MPD X-ray diffractometer
- High resolution ( thickness, strain, dislocations )
- 3-axis geometry